Williamson County contact Wayne Ware (512)
863-2202
Jessie Daniel Ames
(1883 - 1972)
Historical Sketch
Noted women's
suffragist and social reformer -
she had important ties to
Georgetown and Williamson County
Jessie Daniel Ames who was a leader in the women's
suffragist movement had important ties to Williamson County. Jessie
Harriet Daniel was born on November 2, 1883, in Palestine, Anderson
County, Texas, a child of employee James Malcolm Daniel and his wife,
Laura Maria (Leonard). In 1893, the Daniel family relocated to
Georgetown, where Jessie completed her high school education and entered
Southwestern University in 1897. In 1904, two years after her
graduation, her father accepted a railroad company position in Laredo
and she joined her family there.
Jessie met a young army surgeon, Dr. Roger Post Ames, of Laredo, whom
she married in 1905. He was a veteran of the Spanish American War. Dr.
Ames helped in important medical experiments to isolate the causes of
yellow fever and malaria. Following his death in 1914, Jessie, returned
to Williamson County and joined her mother in operating the Georgetown
Telephone Company. Jessie, and her mother built the operation into a
successful company serving a growing city and county.
Jessie was active member of several civic groups, including
the Georgetown Woman's Club, Mrs. Ames became a champion for women's
rights. She organized the George-town Equal Suffrage League and directed
an eleventh-hour Williamson County voter drive that registered over
3,000 first time women voters, in just seventeen days, for the 1918
election. She was a leader in several statewide organizations, including
the Texas League of Women Voters, the Texas Committee on Prisons and
Prison Reform, and the state affiliate of the American Association of
University Women. She also served as a delegate-at-large to the
Democratic National Conventions of 1920 and 1924.
Jessie Daniel Ames learned of important programs in a Dallas meeting
of women social reformers in 1922, conducted by the Commission on
Interracial Cooperation. In 1930 as an employee of the commission led
her to form the affiliated Association of Southern Women for the
Prevention of Lynching (ASWPL). Her organization used both
education and direct action in programs to eradicate racially motivated
killings . It specifically targeted individuals who claimed to promote
lynching as legitimate means for defending chivalry and womanhood.
Despite fierce opposition and threats of personal violence,
Mrs. Ames persevered. She continued to work with the ASWPL and its
successor, the Southern Regional Council, until the time of World War
II.
Jessie Daniel Ames retired from the Commission on Inter-racial
Cooperation in 1944 and moved to a Tryon, North Carolina cottage she
called Wren's Nest. From there she participated in Methodist Church
activities, black voter registration drives, and a women's study group
on world politics. Later, in frail health, she returned to Texas, to
live with a daughter, Lulu Daniel Ames. She died in Austin on February
17, 1972, and is buried in the IOOF Cemetery in Georgetown, the city
where she began her life as an active leader of progressive social
reform.
Special thanks to the Mood-Heritage Museum for their help - please feel free to visit the Southwestern University to see the wonderful donation of of 1,200 books that she donated to the University.
view web links for more interesting information on
Jessie Daniel Ames life and times
AMES, JESSIE HARRIET DANIEL (1883-1972) by the Handbook of Texas Online
ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHERN WOMEN FOR THE PREVENTION OF LYNCHING by the Handbook of Texas Online
http://www.tshaonline.org/handbook/online/articles/LL/jgl1.html
http://www.tsl.state.tx.us/exhibits/suffrage/aftermath/ameslooksback.html
click here for view of her home and Historical Marker
Pardon our dust - we're under construction and we will have more information forthcoming.